November 13, 2024

Competitor Keyword Research: How to Find Keywords Worth Targeting

THE SHORT ANSWER

Competitor keyword research is the process of finding the search terms other websites rank for, comparing them with your own rankings, and deciding which opportunities could bring relevant visitors to your business. It helps you identify missing topics, improve pages that competitors outrank, and choose your next SEO priorities using evidence about what people search for.

Learn how to find competitors’ keywords, identify valuable gaps, and choose which pages to improve or create with this practical competitor keyword research guide.

The useful outcome is a short list of pages to improve or create, with a clear reason for each decision. A competitor may rank for thousands of keywords, but only some will match your customers, services, and ability to compete.

Here’s how to find those opportunities and turn them into a practical plan.

What Can Competitor Keyword Research Tell You?

A comparison of your website and competing domains can reveal three types of opportunity:

  • Missing keywords: A competitor has a ranking recorded for a relevant search term, while your website does not.
  • Weaker rankings: Both websites appear for the term, but the competitor ranks higher.
  • Unaddressed intent: You cover the general topic, but your page does not provide the answer, format, or functionality the searcher wants.

That last distinction matters. Someone searching for “kitchen remodeling cost” wants pricing guidance. Someone searching for “kitchen remodeler Houston” is more likely to be choosing a provider. The same business could serve both searches through different pages.

A keyword gap also does not automatically mean you need new content. You may already have a suitable page that needs a clearer focus, stronger examples, or better internal links.

1. Find Your Actual Search Competitors

Start with three to five websites that regularly appear for searches your potential customers would make.

Your search competitors may differ from the businesses you compete against offline. A local cabinet showroom could compete with nearby showrooms for service searches, national retailers for product searches, and design publications for planning questions.

Search a few representative phrases and record which domains appear repeatedly. Choose websites that overlap with your services, audience, and geographic market. Analyze informational publishers separately when they answer questions that matter to your customers.

For a local business, include the relevant city or service area. A national retailer’s keyword list may contain thousands of product searches that offer little value to a company serving one metro area.

2. Find Competitors’ Keywords and Ranking Pages

Use an SEO platform to review the organic keywords associated with each competitor. Organic keyword research focuses on unpaid search visibility; paid advertising keywords answer a different set of questions.

In diib, the My Competitors feature helps you explore competitors’ keywords and the pages ranking for them. You can use those findings as starting points for further research in Keyword Explorer.

For each promising term, record:

  • The keyword and estimated search volume.
  • Your position and the competitor’s position, when available.
  • The competitor’s ranking URL.
  • Keyword difficulty and the search market being measured.
  • The date of the ranking observation.

The URL is especially useful. It tells you whether the competitor is succeeding with a service page, product category, guide, comparison, or tool. A keyword list without the corresponding pages leaves you guessing about what to build.

Keep the comparison consistent across country, device, and reporting period where the data allows. Treat a missing ranking as “not recorded in this dataset.” SEO databases and exports do not capture every search or every ranking.

3. Remove Keywords That Do Not Fit Your Business

Before sorting by volume, remove terms that do not represent useful visitors.

Common exclusions include competitors’ brand names, products you do not sell, locations you do not serve, irrelevant meanings of a word, and searches for jobs or account logins. Keep competitor comparison searches only when you can offer a relevant, accurate alternative.

Then ask: If this person landed on our website, could we help them take a sensible next step?

For a plumbing company, “water heater replacement cost” could lead to an estimate request. A high-volume search for a plumbing apprenticeship would usually serve a different audience.

Search volume measures demand for a phrase. It does not tell you how valuable that demand is to your business.

4. Prioritize by Intent, Opportunity, and Effort

Review the remaining terms using four questions:

  1. Business fit: Does the query relate to a service, product, or customer problem you address?
  2. Search intent: Is the person learning, comparing options, looking for a provider, or trying to use a tool?
  3. Competitive opportunity: Can your website offer something useful enough to compete with the current results?
  4. Required work: Could you improve an existing page, or would this require a new resource or functionality?

Use keyword difficulty as one input, then examine the actual results. Difficulty scores use different methods across tools and cannot fully describe the competition for your website.

The following fictional example shows how a cabinet showroom might prioritize its findings:

Keyword What the searcher needs Recommended action Priority
kitchen showroom Houston A local showroom to visit Improve the showroom page with location details, displays, and appointment information High
European kitchen cabinets Houston A relevant local supplier Strengthen the European cabinetry service page High
European cabinet cost Help planning a budget Add a pricing guide with cost factors and project examples Medium
kitchen design ideas Broad inspiration Develop a guide if it supports the showroom’s customers and content plan Later

A lower-volume local query can deserve attention before a broad inspiration term because it has a clearer connection to an appointment or purchase.

5. Match Each Keyword Group to the Right Page

Group closely related searches by what the user wants to accomplish. Then assign each group to the most suitable existing or proposed page.

“Kitchen showroom Houston” and “Houston kitchen showroom” would usually belong on the same page. “How much do European cabinets cost?” may need a separate pricing resource because it asks a different question.

Open the pages currently ranking for each group. Look at their format, the questions they answer, and what they make easy for visitors. If the results predominantly provide working calculators or checkers, an explanatory article alone may not satisfy the search.

For an existing page, useful improvements could include:

  • A title and heading that clearly describe its purpose.
  • A direct answer near the beginning.
  • Original examples, photos, specifications, or pricing context.
  • Missing details customers need to make a decision.
  • Relevant internal links and a clear next step.

When creating a page, give it a distinct purpose. Check related URLs first so you can improve a suitable resource rather than spread the same material across several similar pages.

Use competitors to understand expectations and unanswered questions. Build your own explanation around your expertise, evidence, and customers.

6. Estimate the Traffic Opportunity Without Overpromising

A simple starting calculation is:

Estimated monthly clicks = monthly search volume × assumed organic click-through rate.

For example, a keyword with an estimated 1,000 monthly searches would produce 30 monthly clicks at an assumed 3% click-through rate. If the page already receives 10 clicks from that query, the illustrative increase would be 20 clicks.

This is a planning scenario. Actual traffic depends on ranking, location, seasonality, ads, AI answers, other search features, and how appealing your result is. Closely related keyword volumes can also overlap, so avoid treating every variation as a separate pool of visitors.

Connect the estimate to business outcomes. A service page attracting qualified prospects could be more valuable than an article attracting many visitors who have no reason to buy.

Measure What Happens After You Make Changes

Record the pages you update, the target keyword groups, and the date of each change. In Google Search Console, monitor the relevant pages’ queries, impressions, clicks, click-through rate, and average position over comparable periods.

Use your website analytics to evaluate the next step: quote requests, purchases, appointment bookings, or account signups. An increase in impressions shows broader visibility; an increase in qualified enquiries shows a business result.

The Keyword Tracker in diib can help you follow changes in selected Google keyword rankings. Its competitor and keyword research features can also help you keep reviewing opportunities as your market changes.

Start with a manageable group of pages so you can make meaningful improvements and evaluate what follows.

Find Your Next Keyword Opportunity With diib

Your next SEO priority may already be visible in the searches competitors rank for. Identify the relevant terms, inspect the pages meeting those searches, and decide where your website can provide a better answer or experience.

Analyze your website with diib to start exploring your search visibility and opportunities. Then turn the most relevant findings into a focused plan for the pages your customers need.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How can I find my competitors’ keywords for free?

Search results and competitors’ websites can help you discover topics and the pages addressing them. Free SEO tools may provide limited keyword data. Google Search Console shows queries recorded for your own website, so you need another source to compare competitors’ rankings.

Should I target every keyword a competitor ranks for?

No. Focus on relevant searches that match your audience and offer a realistic opportunity. Remove unrelated brands, locations, products, and intents before building your content plan.

Is competitor keyword research the same as keyword gap analysis?

Keyword gap analysis is part of competitor keyword research. It compares ranking coverage to identify missing or weaker keywords. The wider research process also examines competitors, search intent, ranking pages, and which opportunities deserve investment.

How often should I review competitors’ keywords?

A monthly review is a practical starting point for an active content program. Review sooner when you launch a service, enter a new location, or notice a meaningful change in search performance.

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Daniel Urmann
AUTHOR

Daniel Urmann

Daniel Urmann is the co-founder of Diib.com. Over the past 17 years Daniel has helped thousands of business grow online through SEO, social media, and paid advertising. Today, Diib helps over 150,000 business globally grow online with their SaaS offerings. Daniel’s interest include SMB analytics, big data, predictive analytics, enterprise and SMB search engine optimization (SEO), CRO optimization, social media advertising, A/B testing, programatic and geo-targeting, PPC, and e-commerce. He holds a Master of Business Administration (MBA) focused in Finance and E-commerce from Cornell University – S.C. Johnson Graduate School of Management.

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